From: Hospital survey on patient safety culture in Ethiopian public hospitals: a cross-sectional study
Dimensions | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Teamwork within units | 1 | 0.57** | |||||||||||
2. Supervisor/manager expectations and actions promoting patient safety | 0.13* | 1 | 0.38** | ||||||||||
3. Organizational learning–continuous improvement | 0.58** | 0.11* | 1 | 0.52** | |||||||||
4. Management support for patient safety | 0.29** | 0.15** | 0.31** | 1 | 0.59** | ||||||||
5. Feedback and communication about error | 0.43** | 0.13* | 0.44** | 0.31** | 1 | 0.68** | |||||||
6. Frequency of events reported | 0.26** | 0.10* | 0.28** | 0.30** | 0.53** | 1 | 0.57** | ||||||
7. Overall perceptions of patient safety | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.12* | 0.05 | 1 | 0.32** | |||||
8. Communication openness | 0.31** | 0.12* | 0.25** | 0.33** | 0.52** | 0.34** | 0.13* | 1 | 0.63** | ||||
9. Teamwork across units | 0.35** | 0.18** | 0.34** | 0.48** | 0.34** | 0.24** | 0.13** | 0.32** | 1 | 0.66** | |||
10. Staffing | −0.15** | 0.08 | −0.30** | 0.005 | −0.10** | −0.07 | 0.07 | 0.03 | −0.03 | 1 | 0.09 | ||
11. Handoffs and transitions | −0.04 | 0.17** | −0.01 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.10* | 0.09 | 0.16** | 0.24** | 0.06 | 1 | 0.40** | |
12. Non-punitive response to error | −0.22** | 0.11* | −0.25** | −0.10* | −0.11* | −0.15** | 0.08 | −0.11* | −0.03 | 0.15** | 0.20** | 1 | 0.06 |